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Top 10 Ports In India | List of Top India’s Ports

Top 10 Ports In India: Kandla Port is the number 1 port in India that was established in 1950. Along with roadways and airways, seaways also play a crucial role in the transportation of goods and services. As one of the largest lands in the world, India is a growing center for international imports and exports. With various significant ports in India that support maintaining India’s improving economy, organizations from all over the world are catching a closer view of India as a capable headquarters for global business transactions.

Top 10 Ports In India

The states of Maharashtra, Karnataka, Kerala, Goa, Gujarat, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, and West Bengal are the nine coastal states of the country that throng the bulk of seaports in India who transfer the biggest containers across the countries. Below mentioned are the top 10 ports in India.

No 1. Kandla Port

Situated 90 kilometers away from the Gulf of Kutch, the Kandla Port was established in the 1950s in the Kandla Creek region as the first shipping processing port in India. It is the largest container port in India when it comes to the content and volume of cargo that goes through it each year. It’s also called the most prosperous and the most bustling port, gratefulness to its high profitability for shipping out grain and shipping in oil. Today, the things it ships in is inclusive of petroleum, heavy machine, salt, textiles, and compounds.

  • The Kandla port of India forms an important marine channel for ships accessing India through its Westward streams– the Arabian Sea.
  • Located in the Gulf of Kutch, in the area of Gujarat Kutch, the port of Kandla has been in presence since the mid-1900s, particularly built to satisfy the deficiency of marine harbors in the country’s westward watercourse.

No 2. Mumbai Port

Mumbai Port is India’s biggest port by volume and shipping transactions. Placed in west Mumbai on the westernmost coast of India, the Mumbai Port is located in a natural anchorage. The water touches depths of 10-12 meters, providing easy docking and a way for huge cargo ships.

  • It has four docks that supervise various imports and exports, inclusive of crude and petroleum oil, as well as liquid medicines, textiles, tobacco, manganese, leather, and heavy appliances.
  • Mumbai Port is the main gateway to India and has worked a crucial role in the growth of the national economy, trade & business, and accomplishment of Mumbai city.

No 3. Chennai Port

As the other largest port in India, Chennai Port popularly called the Madras port, manages over 100 million metric tonnes of cargo per year. It started transactions in the year 1881 as the third developed port in India. Chennai Port is positioned on the Coromandel Coast in the Bay of Bengal. It works as Tamilnadu’s crucial port and a large grantor to the local prosperity.

  • In extension to its busy cargo and container shipping work, Chennai Port draws a large number of visitors each year due to its neighboring lighthouses.
  • The port presently has three docks along with 24 deaths.

No 4. Port Blair Port

One of the recent important ports in India, Port Blair was revealed as an official shipping and cargo port by the Indian government because of its important contributions to the market. It rests inside an actual harbor with a bottom of twelve to thirteen meters. It can adjust cargo ships up to 500 feet in depth.

  • Titled after the capital city of Andaman, in the Nicobar Islands, Port Blair assists as a link spot between the Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea.

No 5. Kolkata Port

Popularly called the “Gateway of Eastern India,” the Kolkata Port handles cargo that comes from Australia and Southeast Asia. It uses two docks arrangements, Haldia docks, and Kolkata docks. It is the harbor port for the business of jute, and the main exporter of steel, iron ore, copper, leather, tea, and fuel. Imports are inclusive of big appliances, paper, fertilizers, chemical products, and unrefined oil.

  • It’s a typical river port and can easily house ships up to 500 feet in height.

No 6. Tuticorin Port

Tuticorin Port is an all-season port that invites a large amount of global transportation traffic. Situated inside a man-made harbor, it has a harbor depth of 10 meters. Tuticorin was once called the chief port for marine commerce and pearl trawling. Principal imports and exports are inclusive of salt, grain, cooking oil, petroleum, and coal.

  • The Port of Tuticorin possesses an artificial deep-sea dock with defending barriers of about four kilometers.
  • The Port of Tuticorin’s aim is to be the chief in South India for the majority and ample cargo and high-speed container service.

No 7. Cochin Port

Cochin Port is one of the rapidly growing and developing ports in India and the Arabian Sea. Huddled between the islands of Willingdon and Vallarpadam, it touches 11 million metric tons of shipped products alone each year. Imports and exports comprise mainly tea, coffee, spices, fertilizers, and mineral oils.

  • With a berth depth of nearly 14 meters and a freight depth of over nine meters, it can easily house ships of above 500 feet in length.
  • Cochin Port is one of the significant anchorages between the Arabian Sea and the Indian Ocean, located in the state of Kerala in India.

No 8. Ennore Port

With both railway and road connections to aid sea transportation, Ennore Port manages large amounts of coal (over 16 million metric tons per year). There are strategies in position to enlarge the port with three additional multi-purpose decks and five receptacle berths. The port is personally governed, not like many Indian ports that are governed and managed by the government.

  • It has a port depth of 16 meters and is a coastal dock port with a comparatively small dock.
  • Ennore Port is situated 24 kilometers away from the Chennai Port on the Coromandel Coast.

No 9. Panambur Port

Among the Top 10 Ports In India, Panambur Port is located in the seaside city of Mangalore, was established as a significant Indian seaport in 1974. It is a deep, all-weather harbor with 17 berths that are open throughout the year. It transports numerous major goods such as fertilizer, lumber, wood pulp, petroleum, and more for Karnataka and Kerala. Coffee, iron ore, manganese, and cashew nuts are among the products exported. New Mangalore Port has been designated as India’s ninth major port. Mangalore Port is an all-weather port with full contemporary facilities near Panambur, Mangalore (Karnataka State in South India), on the West Coast of India.

  • It is one of India’s largest ports and Karnataka’s only major port.
  • This port primarily imports lumber logs, crude, and petroleum, LPG, wood pulp, completed fertilizers, liquid ammonia, phosphoric acid, and other liquid chemicals.

No 10. Vizag Port

Vizag Port’s other name is the Visakhapatnam port which is the most adult shipyard in India. It is one of the unique natural shelters in the Bay of Bengal. It was established as the main seaport in the year 1933 and operates 1.2 million metric tons of freight in its 24 decks each year, inclusive of sea business of iron ore, pellets, coal, aluminum, and oil.

  • Arrangements are undertaken for the continued development of the embankment recognition to regular expenditure by the Indian government.
  • Vizag Terminal has large bases which manage various varieties of Cargo.
  • With extensive draft berths and multipurpose termini, the port easily manages the most extensive bulk shippers in the world.

FAQs

How many ports are there in India?

There are 12 ports in India.

Which is the largest port in India?

Kandla port is the largest port in India.

Which is India’s deepest port?

Mumbai Port is the deepest port in India.

Which are the 3 major ports of India?

Vizag Port, Ennore Port, and Mumbai Port are the 3 major ports in India.

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