Biggest Dams In India Names: Bhavani Sagar Dam is the number 1 biggest dam in India that is the second-largest dam in India. A dam is a barrier to stop the flowing water and helps to prevent floods and provides the facilities of irrigation. There are almost 5200 dams in India that are spread across the different states of the country. There are around 1,845 dams alone in Maharashtra and it is the highest number of dams in one state.
Biggest Dams In India Names
The dams are built to facilitate better functioning in the states and they are also important for the production of hydroelectricity. Dams are the best examples that tell us that India is rich in architectural and civil engineering marvels. They are built tough, strong, and extremely durable and comprise colossal concrete walls and unpenetrable structures. Here is our list of the top 10 biggest dams in India.
No. 1 Bhavani Sagar dam – Tamil Nadu
Bhavani Sagar Dam is the largest earthen dam in India and South Asia and the second-largest in the world. It came into being in the year 1955 and it is built on the Bhavani River. This dam is situated in the Sathyamangalam district of the Tamil Nadu government. The height of this dam is 130 feet and it is 8.4 kilometers long with a capacity of 8 megawatts.
No. 2 Tehri Dam – Uttarakhand
Tehri Dam is one of the highest dams in India and this dam falls under the top 10 highest dams in the world as it is the 8th tallest dam in the world. This dam came into being in the year 2006 and it stands tall on the Bhagirathi River. This dam is situated in the Tehri district of Uttarakhand and it comes under the National Thermal Power Corporation Limited. The height of this dam is 855 feet and the length of this dam is 1,886 feet. This dam is an embankment dam that is built from solid rocks and earth fills.
No. 3 Hirakud Dam – Odisha
Hirakud Dam was built in 1957 and it stands tall on the River Mahanadi. This is a reservoir and a composite dam and it is situated in the city of Sambalpur in Odisha. This dam comes under the government of Odisha. The height of this dam is 200 feet tall and it is 55 kilometers long and it is the longest dam in India. There are two observation towers in this dam which are named “Nehru Minar” and “Gandhi Minar”. Vimleshwar Temple, Ushakothi Wildlife Sanctuary, Huma Temple, and Cattle Island are some of the tourist attractions situated nearby this dam.
No. 4 Bhakra Nangal Dam – Himachal Pradesh
Bhakra Nangal Dam is located across the river Sutlej in Himachal Pradesh and it is a concrete gravity dam. It is the 2nd highest and the largest dam in India and the height of this dam is 225 meters and the length of this dam is 520 meters. It is the 2nd largest Dam in Asia. This dam was built in 1963. This is the 3rd largest reservoir in India and is in the Bilaspur district of Himachal Pradesh. This dam is a concrete gravity dam and it comes under the state government of Himachal Pradesh.
The height of this dam is 741 feet and it receives a lot of tourist attractions in the country. The Bhakra Nangal multipurpose dams are the first among the waterway valley advancement plans taken by the government after Independence.
This dam has the highest gravity on the earth and the Gobindsagar stores gravity made by the dam is the third biggest supply in India. This dam has ten power generators on both of its sides. The reservoir of this dam has a capacity of 7,501,775 acre-ft.
No. 5 Nagarjuna Sagar Dam – Andhra Pradesh
This dam was built in the year 1967 and it stands tall on the river Krishna. This is the 2nd largest reservoir in India and the gross capacity of this dam is 312 TMC. This dam is situated in the Guntur district of Andhra Pradesh and it comes under the Telangana State Power Generation Corporation Limited. The height of this dam is 407 feet. This dam is branded as the largest man-made lake in the world, it is about 1.6 km long and it comprises 26 gates. This dam is a spectacular example of India’s architectural and technological know-how and it also serves as an attractive tourist spot.
No. 6 Sardar Sarovar Dam – Gujarat
Sardar Sarovar Dam was built in 2017 and stands tall on the river Narmada. This dam comes under the Sardar Sarovar Narmada Nigam Limited. This dam is also responsible for the start of Narmada Bachao Andolan as it was not in social or economical favor for the villagers living there. Sardar Sarovar Dam is the most massive project that has been built. This dam plays a vital role in providing water to the arid regions of Kutch and Saurashtra, which are often prone to frequent and severe droughts.
This dam is considered to be a vision of India’s first deputy Prime Minister Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. The foundation of this dam was first laid out by India’s first Prime Minister Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru on 5th April 1961. This dam has the capacity to generate up to 200 MW of power and offers its benefits to the states of Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Maharashtra, and Gujarat.
No. 7 Tungabhadra Dam – Karnataka
Tungabhadra dam stands tall on the river Tungabhadra and was built in the year 1953. This dam is a composite dam and it is situated in the Bellary district of Karnataka. It comes under the government of Karnataka. This dam is the only dam in India built without cement and concrete.
No. 8 Rihand Dam – Uttar Pradesh
Rihand Dam stands tall on the river Rihand and this dam was built in the year 1962. This dam is a concrete gravity dam in the Sonbhadra district of Uttar Pradesh. The total water capacity of this dam is 10.6 billion cubic meters which makes it the largest dam in India by volume. The height of this dam is 300 feet and it comes under the government of Uttar Pradesh. It is the biggest dam and it is also known as the Gobind Ballabh Pant Sagar Dam.
No. 9 Koyna Dam – Maharashtra
Koyna Dam was built in the year 1964 and it is situated on the river Biradar. This dam is a Rubble-concrete dam in Koynanagar in Maharashtra. This dam comes under the government of Maharashtra and the height of this dam is 339 feet. It is the largest dam in Maharashtra. The capacity of the production is 1920 MW.
No. 10 Kallanai Dam – Tamil Nadu (Biggest Dams In India Names)
Kallanai Dam is one of the oldest dams in India from 100BC. This is situated in the Thanjavur district of Tamil Nadu. The Chola Dynasty built this dam. The height of this dam is 18 feet and it is situated on the river Kaveri and which comes under the government of Tamil Nadu. It is a Barrage Dam and it is the 4th oldest water regulator in the world.
FAQs (Biggest Dams In India Names)
Which is the biggest dam in India?
Tehri Dam is the biggest dam in India.
Which is the biggest dam in India?
Bhakra Nangal Dam is the biggest and the largest dam in India.
Which is the biggest dam in Asia?
Hirakud Dam is the biggest dam in Asia.
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